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Mobile Commerce
May 1
2006
The GSM Association has announced that its emerging markets handset
program is exceeding expectations: mobile operators in Bangladesh,
China, India, and Russia have already purchased 12 million of its
ultra-low cost handsets (ULCH).
But will the initiative reach the rest of the three billion unconnected
peoples in emerging markets, asks ABI Research? Under current cost
models that is unlikely. The problem is that even at US$30 the ULCH's
price is too high for at least a billion of this population. The annual
gross per capita income in sub-Saharan Africa is just US$371.
It is unrealistic to expect
people there to spend 10% of their annual income on a mobile phone.
So semiconductor vendors, such
as Texas Instruments, Freescale, Philips, and Infineon are continuing to
reduce the bill-of-materials for ULCH even further, heading towards
US$20 and US$15 in the next few years.
But will ULCH markets stall before a low enough price is reached? Alan
Varghese, principal analyst, Wireless, at ABI Research doesn't think so.
"We may see trends similar to
those for the conventional handset in the developed world. In the early
years, it was purchased primarily to transact business; it was only when
prices had dropped that handsets penetrated the mass market."
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